{"id":312,"date":"2016-09-16T09:57:01","date_gmt":"2016-09-16T09:57:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/atc.lu\/?p=312"},"modified":"2016-09-22T11:50:16","modified_gmt":"2016-09-22T11:50:16","slug":"airport-history-before-2016","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atc.lu\/airport-history-before-2016\/","title":{"rendered":"Airport History before 2016"},"content":{"rendered":"<table width=\"1137\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1937, March 19th<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Luxembourg Government gets OK to build an airport at the site called &#8216;Findel&#8217; outside Luxembourg City.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1940-45<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2nd World War stops first efforts. Site with reinforced grass RWY is used by US Forces.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1946<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>A wooden barrack and stand are the first terminal and tower.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 4199px;\" width=\"1137\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1946<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1032 aircraft operations, 1457 passengers, 1 ton of freight.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1946-48<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Construction of first solid terminal and technical building, without control tower.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1948, January 16th<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>First of 3 radio operators, later to be air traffic controllers, takes duty at Findel airport.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1948, March 25th<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Luxembourg joins <a href=\"http:\/\/www.icao.int\" target=\"\">ICAO<\/a> (International Civil Aviation Authority) which was established in December 1944.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1949<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Construction of first aerodrome control tower. RWY measures 1160 x 40 m. Grass RWY still exists (500 x 100 m)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\">1<strong>950, February 15th<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>New control TWR goes operational. Main RWY has been increased to 2000 x 60 m (direction 240\/060&#8242;). A secondary RWY is build (direction 200\/020&#8242;, 1600 x 50 m)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1950<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3602 aircraft operations, 6525 passengers, 18 tons of freight.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1951<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Construction of main aircraft hangar and adjacent to it the fire brigade building and garages.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1950s<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>The different airport services (ATC, AIS, SIS, RAD + ELE, Police, Customs) are established under authority of airport commander.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1954, April 1st<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>24\/24 hrs, 7\/7 days operations start. T-VOR is introduced between the 2 RWY&#8217;s.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1957<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Main RWY 24\/06 is increased to 2830 x 60 m. ILS (Instrument Landing System) is introduced RWY 24.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1959, December 17th<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Foundation of LUXEMBOURG GUILD OF AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS <a href=\"https:\/\/atc.lu\/?page_id=17\">GLCCA<\/a>.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1960, December 13th<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Luxembourg is founding member and joins <a href=\"http:\/\/www.eurocontrol.int\/\" target=\"_blank\">EUROCONTROL<\/a>.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1960<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>14125 aircraft operations, 39689 passengers, 164 tons of freight.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1961<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Foundation of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ifatca.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">IFATCA<\/a> (International Federation OF ATC Associations). Luxembourg GUILD is founding member.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1963<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>First jet aircraft lands at Luxembourg airport.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1964<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Airport services are reorganized under state employee conditions. ATC service counts 9 people including 2 supervisors.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1960s<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Primary radar (PSR) is introduced for Approach Control. The approach controller still sits in the TWR.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1960s<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Terminal building is adapted frequently to increasing traffic and passenger numbers.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1970<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>26035 aircraft operations, 471410 passengers, 2398 tons of freight.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1970<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ians.lu\/\" target=\"_blank\">EUROCONTROL Institute<\/a> starts operation at Kirchberg near the airport with courses for air navigation services.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1972-75<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/atc.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/caravelle1975.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-394\" src=\"https:\/\/atc.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/caravelle1975-300x104.jpg\" alt=\"caravelle1975\" width=\"300\" height=\"104\" srcset=\"https:\/\/atc.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/caravelle1975-300x104.jpg 300w, https:\/\/atc.lu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/caravelle1975.jpg 440w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>New bigger terminal building is constructed on the eastside of airport site.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1975<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Luxembourg Airport Administration is created. It sits in the &#8216;old terminal&#8217;. It represents all airport services.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1978<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>A computer system for flight data is introduced. It is called Minilux.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1978<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>46256 aircraft operations, 698235 passengers, 38673 tons of freight.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1979-81<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>New primary radar (PSR) is introduced. Approach Control gets separate room inside terminal building.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1982<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>First major aircraft crash (IL62\/10 casualties) at the airport. ATC is not involved in causes.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1984<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Main RWY 24\/06 is increased to its final 4000 x 60 m. ILS is upgraded to reduced visibility operations CAT II\/III.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1985, November 9th<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>A terrorist bomb attack destroys ILS installations for RWY 24.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1986<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ATC GUILD induces first industrial action of controllers in Luxembourg. Traffic is interrupted.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1989<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>New flight data processing (FDP) is introduced. Name: MARA.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1989-92<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Construction of new TWR (35 m) and technical facilities (BTO), separated from &#8216;old terminal&#8217;. A new CARGO center is built on far east side of airport.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1993, April 17th<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>New TWR goes operational. Secondary radar (SSR) is introduced, coupled with upgraded FDP system for data correlation.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1993<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>65617 aircraft operations, 1106750 passengers, 175362 tons of freight.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1994-95<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Old and first TWR plus &#8216;old terminal&#8217; annexes are destroyed. &#8216;Old terminal&#8217; main building is converted into administration building.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>1999<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>FDP is upgraded to OLDI standard.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>2000<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>85511 aircraft operations, 1669484 passengers (top), 499911 tons of freight.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>2002, November 6th<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Second major crash (F50\/20 casualties) at the airport. Enquiry results are pending.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Freight handling peaks at 578988 tons.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>2003<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Luxembourg ATC Guild commemorates 100 years of powered flight and 10 years operation in new TWR\/BTO.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>2008<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>New larger Terminal building opens. Mode-S Radar in operation and Luxembourg Airport Administration changes name to &#8216;Administration de la Navigation Aerienne&#8217;. Implementation of Safety and Quality management.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"headerLeft\"><strong>2009<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>New Cargolux maintenance hangar for B747 type aircraft<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u00a02014<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Freight handling at 705,371 tons, passengers at <span class=\"st\">2.47 million<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u00a02015<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0Luxembourg Airport has constructed a high-security zone far away from most airport activities in order to attract the business of transporting valuable goods such as art and jewels.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1937, March 19th Luxembourg Government gets OK to build an airport at the site called &#8216;Findel&#8217; outside Luxembourg City. 1940-45 2nd World War stops first efforts. Site with reinforced grass RWY is used by US Forces. 1946 A wooden barrack and stand are the first terminal and tower.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-312","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atc.lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atc.lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atc.lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atc.lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atc.lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=312"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/atc.lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/312\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atc.lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=312"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atc.lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=312"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atc.lu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=312"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}